The World Health Organization declared a deadly new strain of swine flu to be a 'public health emergency of international concern' as governments took precautions to screen for the virus.
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At least 81 people in Mexico have died from severe pneumonia caused by the flu-like illness, according to the WHO. Director-General Margaret Chan warned that the virus had the potential to cause a pandemic, but she cautioned it was too early to tell whether it would erupt into a global outbreak.
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On Sunday, Ms. Chan held teleconferences with staff and flu experts around the world but stopped short of recommending specific measures to halt the disease beyond urging governments to step up their surveillance of suspicious outbreaks.
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The administration of U.S. President Barack Obama declared a 'public health emergency,' as health officials warned that further cases of swine flu are likely to emerge in the U.S. At a news conference at the White House, Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano described the declaration as 'standard operating procedure' to allow the federal and state governments easier access to flu tests and medication.
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Richard Besser, acting director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, said that over time 'more severe' cases of disease are likely to surface. He said officials so far have identified 20 cases in the U.S.
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New Zealand said that 10 students 'likely' have swine flu after a school trip to Mexico, as governments across Asia began quarantining those with symptoms of the deadly virus and some issued travel warnings for Mexico. The Israeli Health Ministry also said there is one suspected case in the country.
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Nova Scotia's chief public-health officer, Robert Strang, said the east coast Canadian province had confirmed four 'very mild' cases of swine flu in students ranging in age from 12 to 17 or 18. All are recovering, he said.
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The CDC confirmed Sunday that at least eight children at a school in New York have been infected. Over the weekend, the CDC confirmed an additional infection in California, the state's seventh case. Two cases were confirmed in Kansas, and there have been two cases reported in Texas.
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